In Hawaii, past use of arsenical pesticides has left elevated levels of arsenic (As) in some soils. Sorption isotherms of an Andosol and an Acrisol showed that the former required 1100 mg/kg, and the latter 300 mg/kg of added As to maintain 0.20 mg As/L in solution, the maximum allowable As level in streams/rivers in Hawaii. Greenhouse experiments were conducted on an Andosol (315 mg/kg total As), which was amended with 0, 5 g/kg compost, 5 g Fe/kg as amorphous Fe(OH)3, or 250 mg P/kg as Ca(H2PO4)2, and on a low-As (15 mg/kg) Acrisol, which was spiked with 0, 150 or 300 mg As/kg as Na2HAsO4.7 H2O. Brake fern (Pteris vittata L.) was used as the test plant. Arsenic concentration in the fern fronds averaged 355 mg/kg in the Andosol, and 2610 and 1270 mg/kg (from consecutive plantings, 2 and 12 months after As addition, respectively) in the Acrisol spiked with 300 mg/kg of As. Chemical reactions, as suggested by sequential extractions, likely controlled the availability and uptake of soil As. Mehlich-3 extraction could be used to identify As-contaminated soils and potential phytoremediation as it correlated well with bioaccessible As and with As in fern fronds.
Buchet J.P. (2005): Arsenic speciation in human tissues. In: Cornelis R., Crews H., Caruso J., Heumann K.G. (eds.): Handbook of Elemental Speciation II: Species in the Environment, Food, Medicine and Occupational Health. New York, John Wiley and Sons, 86–93.
Chakrabarty N. (2015): Introduction to arsenic toxicity. In: Chakrabarty N. (ed.): Arsenic Toxicity: Prevention and Treatment. Boca Raton, CRC Press, 3–16.
Cutler William G., Brewer Roger C., El-Kadi Aly, Hue Nguyen V., Niemeyer Patrick G., Peard John, Ray Chittaranjan (2013): Bioaccessible arsenic in soils of former sugar cane plantations, Island of Hawaii. Science of The Total Environment, 442, 177-188
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.09.081
Cutler William G., El-Kadi Aly, Hue Nguyen V., Peard John, Scheckel Kirk, Ray Chittaranjan (2014): Iron Amendments to Reduce Bioaccessible Arsenic. Journal of Hazardous Materials, , -
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2014.07.043
Dai Min, Xia Ling, Song Shaoxian, Peng Changsheng, Lopez-Valdivieso Alejandro (2016): Adsorption of As(V) inside the pores of porous hematite in water. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 307, 312-317
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2016.01.008
Das Suvendu, Chou Mon-Lin, Jean Jiin-Shuh, Yang Huai-Jen, Kim Pil Joo (2017): Arsenic-enrichment enhanced root exudates and altered rhizosphere microbial communities and activities in hyperaccumulator Pteris vittata. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 325, 279-287
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2016.12.006
Drexler J. W., Brattin W. J. (2007): An
In Vitro Procedure for Estimation of Lead Relative Bioavailability: With Validation. Human and Ecological Risk Assessment: An International Journal, 13, 383-401
https://doi.org/10.1080/10807030701226350
Emsley J. (2005): The Elements of Murder. Oxford, Oxford University Press, 93–193.
Fox R. L., Kamprath E. J. (1970): Phosphate Sorption Isotherms for Evaluating the Phosphate Requirements of Soils1. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 34, 902-
https://doi.org/10.2136/sssaj1970.03615995003400060025x
Goh Kok-Hui, Lim Teik-Thye (2005): Arsenic fractionation in a fine soil fraction and influence of various anions on its mobility in the subsurface environment. Applied Geochemistry, 20, 229-239
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeochem.2004.08.004
Gonzaga Maria Isidória Silva, Ma Lena Q., Pacheco Edson Patto, dos Santos Wallace Melo (2012): PREDICTING ARSENIC BIOAVAILABILITY TO HYPERACCUMULATOR
PTERIS VITTATA IN ARSENIC-CONTAMINATED SOILS. International Journal of Phytoremediation, 14, 939-949
https://doi.org/10.1080/15226514.2011.636404
Gupta M., Khan E. (2015): Mechanism of arsenic toxicity and tolerance in plants: Role of silicon and signalling molecules. In: Tripathi B.N., Muller M. (eds.): Stress Responses in Plants: Mechanisms of Toxicity and Tolerance. Cham, Springer, 143–157.
Hance F.E. (1948): Weed control on Hawaiian sugar-cane lands – Contact herbicides. The Hawaiian Planters’ Record, 52: 93–112.
Hartley William, Dickinson Nicholas M., Clemente Rafael, French Christopher, Piearce Trevor G., Sparke Shaun, Lepp Nicholas W. (2009): Arsenic stability and mobilization in soil at an amenity grassland overlying chemical waste (St. Helens, UK). Environmental Pollution, 157, 847-856
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2008.11.017
Hawaii Department of Health (2013): Water quality standards. Chapter 54 of title 11, p. 23. http://health.hawaii.gov/cwb/files/2013/05/PN_20140826_1154Proposed.pdf (accessed June 9, 2016)
Huang Ze-Chun, Chen Tong-Bin, Lei Mei, Liu Ying-Ru, Hu Tian-Dou (2008): Difference of Toxicity and Accumulation of Methylated and Inorganic Arsenic in Arsenic-Hyperaccumulating and -Hypertolerant Plants. Environmental Science & Technology, 42, 5106-5111
https://doi.org/10.1021/es703243h
Hue Nguyen V. (2013): ARSENIC CHEMISTRY AND REMEDIATION IN HAWAIIAN SOILS. International Journal of Phytoremediation, 15, 105-116
https://doi.org/10.1080/15226514.2012.683206
Hue N.V. (2015): Bioremediation of arsenic toxicity. In: Chakrabarty N. (ed.): Arsenic Toxicity: Prevention and Treatment. Boca Raton, CRC Press, 155–165.
Jiang Wei, Zhang Shuzhen, Shan Xiao-quan, Feng Muhua, Zhu Yong-Guan, McLaren Ron G. (2005): Adsorption of arsenate on soils. Part 1: Laboratory batch experiments using 16 Chinese soils with different physiochemical properties. Environmental Pollution, 138, 278-284
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2005.03.007
Kabata-Pendias A. (2011): Trace Elements in Soils and Plants. Boca Raton, CRC Press.
Kitagishi K., Yamane I. (1981): Heavy Metal Pollution in Soils of Japan. Tokyo, Japan Science Society Press.
Suresh Kumar Prashanth, Flores Roxana Quiroga, Sjöstedt Carin, Önnby Linda (2016): Arsenic adsorption by iron–aluminium hydroxide coated onto macroporous supports: Insights from X-ray absorption spectroscopy and comparison with granular ferric hydroxides. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 302, 166-174
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2015.09.065
Ma L.Q., Komar K.M., Tu C., Zhang W., Cai Y., Kennelley E.D. (2001): A fern that hyperaccumulates arsenic: A hardly, versatile, fast-growing plant helps to remove arsenic from contaminated soils. Nature, 409: 579.
https://doi.org/10.1038/35054664
Martin Maria, Violante Antonio, Barberis Elisabetta (2007): Fate of arsenite and arsenate in flooded and not flooded soils of southwest Bangladesh irrigated with arsenic contaminated water. Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part A, 42, 1775-1783
https://doi.org/10.1080/10934520701566678
Mehlich A. (1984): Mehlich 3 soil test extractant: A modification of Mehlich 2 extractant. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis, 15, 1409-1416
https://doi.org/10.1080/00103628409367568
Ravenscrof P., Brammer H., Richards K. (2009): Arsenic in Asia. In: Ravenscrof P., Brammer H., Richards K. (eds.): Arsenic Pollution: A Global Synthesis. Oxford, Wiley-Blackwell.
Seyfferth Angelia L., Morris Andrew H., Gill Rattandeep, Kearns Kelli A., Mann Jessica N., Paukett Michelle, Leskanic Corey (2016): Soil Incorporation of Silica-Rich Rice Husk Decreases Inorganic Arsenic in Rice Grain. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 64, 3760-3766
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jafc.6b01201
Tlustoš P., Száková J., Hrubý J., Hartman I., Najmanová I., Nedělník J., Pavlíková D., Batysta M. (2006): Removal of As, Cd, Pb, and Zn from contaminated soil by high biomass producing plants. Plant, Soil and Environment, 52: 413–423.
Tu C., Ma L.Q. (2003): Effects of arsenate and phosphate on their accumulation by an arsenic-hyperaccumulator Pteris vittata L. Plant and Soil, 249: 373–382.
https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1022837217092
Violante A., Gaudio S.D., Pigma M., Pucci M., Amalfitano C. (2008): Sorption and desorption of arsenic by soil minerals and soils in the presence of nutrients and organics. In: Huang X., Huang P.M., Violante A. (eds.): Soil Mineral-Microbe-Organic Interactions. Berlin, Springer-Verlag, 39–69.
Violante Antonio, Pigna Massimo (2002): Competitive Sorption of Arsenate and Phosphate on Different Clay Minerals and Soils. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 66, 1788-
https://doi.org/10.2136/sssaj2002.1788
Wang H.B., Wong M.H., Lan C.Y., Baker A.J.M., Qin Y.R., Shu W.S., Chen G.Z., Ye Z.H. (2007): Uptake and accumulation of arsenic by 11 Pteris taxa from southern China. Environmental Pollution, 145, 225-233
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2006.03.015
Wang J. (): Mechanisms of Arsenic Hyperaccumulation in Pteris vittata. Uptake Kinetics, Interactions with Phosphate, and Arsenic Speciation. PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, 130, 1552-1561
https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.008185
Wenzel W.W. (2013): Arsenic. In: Alloway B.J. (ed.): Heavy Metals in Soils: Trace Metals and Metalloids in Soils and their Bioavailability. Environmental Pollution, 22. Dordrecht, Springer Science, 241–282.
Wenzel Walter W, Kirchbaumer Natalie, Prohaska Thomas, Stingeder Gerhard, Lombi Enzo, Adriano Domy C (2001): Arsenic fractionation in soils using an improved sequential extraction procedure. Analytica Chimica Acta, 436, 309-323
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0003-2670(01)00924-2